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inwhich和onwhich的區(qū)別和用法

時間:2024-12-30 03:35:52 瀏覽量:

inwhich釋義:

書中

例句:

You must return wheelchairs, other mobility aids, and other assistive devices to the passenger in the condition inwhich you received them.

歸還時輪椅,移動輔助裝置,或其它輔助裝置的狀態(tài)應(yīng)該與接收時一致。

onwhich釋義:

onwhich

例句:

She had moved from the wall of the garret. very near to the bench onwhich he sat.

那姑娘已離開閣樓的墻壁,走近了老人的長凳。

in which:在......里面;on which:在......的上面,或具體時間的某一天

on which 和 in which 都可以用來引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞,區(qū)別在于介詞on/in 這取決于先行詞的搭配

比如:

I can't forget the day on which we had a party.這個句子,先行詞是day,原本的搭配是on the day.

I like the room in which there are many toys.這句話的先行詞是room,詞組搭配是in the room。

例句:

1.The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

= The school in which he once studied is very famous.

2. I have a dresser in my bedroom, which there are many cosmetics on.

= I have a dresser in my bedroom on which there are many cosmetics.

固定搭配:

The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point in our waiting. (固定搭配:in the case)

The little creature in which scientists are interested is known as ET.

(這里"be interested in"是詞組原因)

例題:

I can’t believe that the restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meal, is going to be close down. A. where B. at which C. about which

【解答】選B。這個是非限制性定語從句,at which在功能上等于where,但就本題而言只能選at which。因為at which I have eaten such wonderful meal是一個插入語,where固然可以引導(dǎo),但是由于前面有了一個逗號,就只能用at which了?!拔译y以相信我曾經(jīng)在里面美美地吃過幾頓大餐的飯店就要關(guān)張了。”非限制性定語從句主要就是先行詞+逗號“,”+介詞+which或者是先行詞+逗號“,”+which,它和限定性定語從句的最顯著區(qū)別一個是有逗號,一個是非限制定語從句總有which。

in which:在......里面;on which:在......的上面,或具體時間的某一天

on which 和 in which 都可以用來引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞,區(qū)別在于介詞on/in 這取決于先行詞的搭配

比如:

I can't forget the day on which we had a party.這個句子,先行詞是day,原本的搭配是on the day.

I like the room in which there are many toys.這句話的先行詞是room,詞組搭配是in the room。

例句:

1.The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

= The school in which he once studied is very famous.

2. I have a dresser in my bedroom, which there are many cosmetics on.

= I have a dresser in my bedroom on which there are many cosmetics.

固定搭配:

The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point in our waiting. (固定搭配:in the case)

The little creature in which scientists are interested is known as ET.

(這里"be interested in"是詞組原因)

例題:

I can’t believe that the restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meal, is going to be close down. A. where B. at which C. about which

【解答】選B。這個是非限制性定語從句,at which在功能上等于where,但就本題而言只能選at which。因為at which I have eaten such wonderful meal是一個插入語,where固然可以引導(dǎo),但是由于前面有了一個逗號,就只能用at which了?!拔译y以相信我曾經(jīng)在里面美美地吃過幾頓大餐的飯店就要關(guān)張了?!狈窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句主要就是先行詞+逗號“,”+介詞+which或者是先行詞+逗號“,”+which,它和限定性定語從句的最顯著區(qū)別一個是有逗號,一個是非限制定語從句總有which。

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